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Architecture

Buildings, architectural styles and remarkable places.

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Architecture

Ouro Preto: gold mining reflected in the townscape

Ouro Preto developed as an important centre of Brazil’s gold rush. Churches, bridges and fountains preserve evidence of its prosperity, including work associated with Aleijadinho.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Palenque: reading reliefs together with buildings

Palenque was a Maya centre flourishing between AD 500 and 700. Buildings and reliefs with mythological themes are connected parts of its architectural heritage.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Pampulha: concrete meeting the lake and the arts

Belo Horizonte’s Pampulha Modern Ensemble was designed around an artificial lake. Oscar Niemeyer’s buildings combine concrete’s possibilities with landscape, sculpture and painting.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Petra: rock architecture and water management

Petra combines cut in the rocks and built parts. The city is understood by its commercial role, natural relief and water system, not just by a famous facade.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Pisa: four monuments in a common space

The cathedral, baptistery, bell tower and Camposanto form an ensemble. The leaning tower is its most recognizable part, but it does not exhaust the architectural idea.

Published22 Oct 2026