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Architecture

Buildings, architectural styles and remarkable places.

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Architecture

Tiwanaku: monumental remains of a political centre

Tiwanaku was a centre of an influential pre-Hispanic culture in the southern Andes, flourishing between AD 500 and 900. Monumental remains express its political and cultural importance.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Toledo: different historical layers in one urban image

Roman, Visigothic, Islamic and Christian history participated in the development of Toledo. Diversity should be described accurately, without being reduced to a single style label.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Trinidad in Cuba: sugar trading and the prominent house

Trinidad’s eighteenth- and nineteenth-century buildings reflect prosperity associated with the sugar trade. Its heritage is considered together with the valley of sugar production.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Uxmal: decoration and building arrangement

Maya Uxmal in Yucatán includes ceremonial buildings with elaborate symbolic decoration. The Pyramid of the Soothsayer is a major landmark but not the entire ensemble.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Valparaíso: hills changing the rules of the plan

Historic Valparaíso combines a geometric layout on the plain with urban fabric adapted to hills. Inclined lifts form part of its characteristic infrastructure.

Published22 Oct 2026
Architecture

Venice: water as part of the urban structure

Venice and the lagoon are seen as a related heritage. Architectural reading includes buildings, water spaces, and transitions between them.

Published22 Oct 2026