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Cars

Vehicle systems, components and the ideas behind them.

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Cars

The plug-in hybrid: why the charging habit matters

PHEV combines electric motion with an internal combustion engine and the possibility of external charging. The benefit of this combination depends on the route, charging and specific co...

Published22 Oct 2026
Cars

The temperature control of the car battery

Temperature affects operation and battery life. Its management is a systematic task related to construction, use mode and energy consumption.

Published22 Oct 2026
Cars

TherMaS: heat as a shared task in an electric vehicle

ZF's TherMaS is an electric-vehicle thermal management system integrating a heat pump and a fluid control module. The manufacturer presents it as a combined approach to heating and cool...

Published22 Oct 2026
Cars

Tire pressure: the right value and the right timing

The correct pressure is determined according to the vehicle and load. Measuring cold tyres and distinguishing between recommended and maximum value are essential parts of the inspection...

Published22 Oct 2026