In brief
Sorghum is available as grain, flour and other products. The form determines what task it can perform and why the substitutions should be specific.
Useful to know
Sorghum is a wheat crop with a long history associated with Africa and subsequent distribution to other regions. Whole Grains Council describes a variety of food forms: whole grains, flour and popcorn sorghum. This diversity is a more useful starting point than the notion of an unknown ingredient with universal application. Whole grain and ground flour have a different organization and are used in different recipes. The common plant does not make all its products interchangeable in every culinary task. [1]
The source indicates use in cereal-based bowls, salads, baked goods, and snacks. [1] These examples show possibilities rather than a promise that each recipe can be changed without consequences. If the dish requires boiled grains, the flour does not perform the same role. If it is about dough, the whole formula should be considered. The most useful first question is therefore what product we have and what exactly we expect it to do in the finished dish.
Let's imagine a fictional salad with vegetables and a cereal part. For it, we can choose a certain recipe with sorghum and monitor the size of the grains, the texture and the attitude to the dressing. We don't have to compare ourselves to any other culture. It is enough to record whether the result fits the task: detachable parts, a convenient portion and a preferred taste. This gives a specific basis for the next attempt, instead of a general assessment by the unknown name.
In flour, the task changes. The source presents sorghum flour as a separate form of use. [1] For practical testing, it is wise to start from a recipe created for this product, rather than randomly replacing all of the wheat flour in a familiar dough. Thus we can evaluate the result according to realistic expectation. If we make a replacement, we describe it accurately and do not assume that the same weight automatically means the same function in the mixture.
A useful home note contains the exact packaging, the selected recipe, and the changes made. Then we record what we would change next time. This does not require complex measurements and does not make personal taste a universal standard. It merely preserves information that is otherwise easily lost. With a new raw material, such an approach is especially convenient because it distinguishes product ignorance from a problem in the particular recipe or from one's own inappropriate expectation.
Sorghum is interesting precisely through the variety of its forms. Its culinary value does not need exaggerated health promises. We can view it as a grain for a particular dish, a flour for a tried-and-tested formula, or a finished product with specific directions. When the form and task match, the choice becomes easier to evaluate. Thus, the new ingredient enters the kitchen as an understandable possibility, rather than a mysterious substitute that is expected to simultaneously mimic all known foods.
Sources
For further detail and to check the information: